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GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF JAMINDAN

The Municipality of Jamindan is located at the central portion of Panay Island. It is 49.5 kms away from Roxas City, the Provincial Capital of Capiz. It is bounded on the North by the Province of Aklan, on the Northeast by the Municipality of Mambusao, West by the Province of Antique and on the South by the Municipality of Tapaz. Its exact location is in coordinates 122°30.3’ North Longitude and 11°24” North Latitude.
TOPOGRAPHYJamindan is one of the biggest municipality in the Province of Capiz in terms of land area with 54,425 hectares which comprise 29.3% of the total provincial area. It has a mountainous and hilly terrain specifically on the northernmost and southwest portions. The whole topography is steeply sloping at western portion and gently sloping at the eastern portion of the municipality. More or less 40.62% of the province’s forestland is situated in Jamindan.
Generally, the slope ranges from 25% and above which cover an area of 17,416 hectares or 32% of the municipality’s total land area. Slope Category A which is 0-5% slope is only 8.8% of the total land area or roughly 4,789.4 hectares. Slope Category B having 5.1% - 8% slope totaled 11,755.8 hectares or 21.6% of the total land area. Slope Category C have slopes of 8.1% – 15% is 15,565.55 hectares or 28.6% of the total land area. Slope Category D or lands with 15% to 25% slope is 4,898.25 hectares about 9% of the total area.
CLIMATE
The municipality is characterized by two pronounced seasons, the wet and dry seasons. Dry season relatively begins on February to middle of May and wet season emanates from middle of May to January. It has two types of climate Type II and Type III. Type II indicates that there is no dry season, very pronounced maximum rain period especially in the months of November and December. Type III has more or less distributed rain throughout the year and sometimes the season at certain months is hot.

VISION:

A God loving, progressive, self-reliant community with fully developed agro-industrial economy, ecologically balanced environment, an attractive tourist and investors destination with well-informed, healthy and empowered citizenry, living in an atmosphere of peace and working with competent and committed leaders.

MISSION STATEMENT:

Jamindanganons are to: 1. Love God above all things 2. Promote a progressive and self-reliant municipality through a well developed agro-industrial economy; 3. Sustain ecologically balanced environment; 4. Develop and promote tourist attraction/destination; 5. Attract and encourage investors; 6. Attain a well-informed, healthy, disciplined and empowered citizenry; 7. Live in atmosphere of peace, harmony and justice; 8. Empower competent and committed leaders to participatory governance.

Camp Peralta, Jamindan, Capiz - The 3rd Division Training Unit, the Army School in the Visayas completed significant infrastructure innovations that greatly improved its training quality, services and basic amenities. These developments greatly helped student-soldiers who undergo career courses at the training school. Even with their meager resources, but equipped with vast pool of highly skilled individuals, ingenuity and dedication to get the job done, the Army ‘Gurus’ were able to complete several high value projects.
One of the infrastructures built was the Overflow Bridge which connects the DTU to the Known Distance Range (KDR) of the Division. It was a fact that prior to the construction of the bridge, students of the training school have hard time passing through a thin bar way to the firing range and the motorists cant pass through the river whenever it floods especially during heavy rains. Another is the construction of the DTU Grotto which signifies that Officers and men of the Division 1 raining Unit seek God’s guidance as they perform their designated tasks to serve god,, country and people. furthermore, repainting and putting up of jalousie windows on rooms and sleeping foams for beds of the students. A deep well was also constructed at the Training Village to provide the students’ daily need of water.
MAJ LARRY B MOJICA (INF) PA, incumbent Commandant of the Division Training Unit, disclosed that these projects were not made possible if not with the support of the Command, the Officers and men of the Division Training Unit and the: Candidate Soldiers Course “MATATAG” Class 99-04.

Military camp lures tourists

CAMP Macario Peralta Jr., nestled in rolling and mountainous terrain inside a 33,310-hectare military reservation in Jamindan, is fast becoming a domestic tourist destination. A couple of years ago, Camp Peralta has slowly shed off its martial bearings and opened its door to civilians who wanted to commune with nature. The facility is home to the Philippine Army’s 3rd Infantry Division. Thousands of civilians from Aklan, Capiz, Iloilo and Negros Occidental have already visited the camp and its lush greenery and forest, dotted with open spaces for recreation. They have spread the word that it is a ‘’must'’ place to visit like any other tourist attractions in Panay.
Wildlife sanctuary
Camp Peralta has been declared a wildlife sanctuary. Cutting and burning of trees and hunting of any kind are strictly prohibited. Somewhere in the wild are white spotted deer, turtles and birds of different species. A mountain resort called the ‘’Kalikasan Village'’ has been carved out in one of the peaks, overlooking the vast reservation area. Cottages made of indigenous materials are available for overnight stay. An hour’s trek downhill to the north of the reservation are the three-tiered natural waterfalls. Visitors can take a dip in the pools at the foot of the cascading falls.
On top of a hill to the west is a grotto of the Virgin Mary. Down 240 steps from the grotto is a small promenade area where one can enjoy nature’s breath-taking scenery. A hiking route around Kalikasan Village is provided by camp administrators. There are man-made ponds from streams along the mountainside, where hito (catfish) is cultured.
Camp Macario also serves neighboring communities with its community chapel, hospital and sports facilities. The grounds close to the newly painted buildings are well-maintained and the roads are paved.
Water from the taps comes from underground and open sources piped into a water purification facility. The camp also has an emergency power source. Communication facilities, like cable TV, telephone lines and cellular phones are linked to different cell sites in Panay.
Harmony
Over the years, military personnel have established cordial and harmonious relationship with the government officials and residents of Jamindan. The 3rd Army Infantry Division has also been helping nearby communities to find better sources of livelihood. Corporate officials have been receptive to proposals to set up livelihood projects for the communities.

The 3ID fixed communication system has undergone major improvements. This started last year with the installation of the state-of-the art ALCATEL Omni PCX 4400 PABX, which replaced the REDCOM Switch. It is equipped with 224 DTMF analog lines and 32 digital lines and can be expanded to 400 analog lines and 96 digital lines by adding modules for future requirements.

The Province of Capiz

Geographic features & Photographs around Jamindan, in Capiz, Philippines

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POLITICAL HISTORY OF JAMINDAN



POLITICAL AND CULTURAL HISTORY OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF JAMINDAN

The town of Jamindan has been under the rule of Spaniards for almost 3 centuries. The richness of its culture and traditions could be attributed to its past like any other towns in the island of Panay. The Spanish influence has literally been acculturated to the present system. It's people's warmth and hospitality and their afflictions in the past greatly affected the personality of the people and became the striking force towards making Jamindan on its present state.

The place got its name from a tree called "Hamindang" which grow abundantly in the community. This tree grows plentifully along the banks of the river during early days of history.

In the year 1744, Jamindan was made a Municipal District by then Governor Don Joaquin Dominguez. He then appointed Abao Dungon the native chieftain as the first Captain. Many distinguished leaders were reappointed after Dungon, but the most popular of them all was Kapitan Manuel Orocio who during his reign paved the way in making Jamindan into a municipality in the year 1804.

The pre-hispanic era in this town is not so known to anyone aside from its being thickly forested area with bountiful wild animals. The people mostly natives, lived and supported themselves through kaingin system and hunting of wild animals.

During the Spanish colonial period, an attempt to connect Jamindan to Batan by way of Jimono (now altavas) was made.

Historians revealed that natives under forced labor could ply between a certain Spaniard port in Batan and Jamindan by the horseback in order to bring in supplies.

A church made of stone was built in Jamindan under the supervision of the first Spanish priest by the name of Padre Tomas Palmis in the year 1882. It was said that the first image of the patron saint, San Sebastian came all the way from Spain through the port of Batan. During that time the patron saint was fetched from Batan to Jamindan via long procession of converts and devotees. Since then, the feats in honor of the patron saint has been traditionally observed and celebrated every 20th day of January. During the Philippine-American war, Jamindan became the haven of Philippine forces retreating from the Americans. Among the Filipino soldiers who took refuge in Jamindan were Generals Ananians Diokno, Arce, Mariangan and Dulce. Diokno enjoyed the hospitality of the natives, however, it was during the American regime that marks the gradual changes in the attitude of the people to seek and clamor for progress. With that clamor from the people, a macadam type of road was constructed linking Jamindan to other municipalities and eventually to the provincial capital of Capiz. Means of transportation was then made easy and education among youths was made possible.

The succeeding years could witness Jamindan's social and economic development. Schools, market and portion of Poblacion street was constructed. It was during the reign of the Commonwealth Government where Antonio Advincula became the town president and first elected Mayor.

The bombing of the Pearl Harbor marks the beginning of the Second World War and Jamindan was not spared from the heinous effects of war. The Japanese landed on the beach and ultimately occupied the island, which was defended by the USAFFE soldiers under the command of Brig. Gen. Albert Christie. The local forces fought the enemy up to the last spill of their blood, but with the fall of corregidor in May 6, 1942, an order of the total surrender was issued by Major General Wainright. However, splinter groups of officers and enlisted men of various rank that refused to surrender and organized themselves to suppress lawlessness, and violence against the evacuees. It was during this time, that Jamindan suffered a setback. Once again, Jamindan was made a hideout of guerilla forces. A regimental headquarter for example was situated in Sitio Agsasaging of Barangay Lucero. For this reason, lots of houses were burned by the Japanese soldiers and for people being proven to be siding were the guerillas were beheaded. For almost 3 years of subjugation under the Japanese, enmity mounted and the degree of hostility heightened exposing the lives of civilians to constant danger.

On March 18,1945, the American forces landed in the province of Iloilo and were reinforced by the men of Lt. Col. Macario Peralta. They liberated the islands of Panay and Romblon. This brought to an end to the dark chapter in the history of Jamindan under the Japanese rule.

The rule of World War II did not end the sufferings of the people. After the war, Guerilla forces formed into group of and they called themselves HUKBALAHAP or Hukbo ng Bayan Laban sa Hapon that became rampant and center of terrorism in the municipality especially when the claims of back pay came and they were not included, they felt they were neglected. What they did is to terrorize the local population to attract the government's attention to their cause - communist demogoguery and inspiration further fanned their fire of hatred. Fortunately, the government suppressed the movement through the efforts of President Ramon Magsaysay.

The postwar years marked generally with progress. Feeder roads within the town connecting almost all barangays were constructed> Poblacion roads were further developed and concretized. New schools were built and the old ones were rehabilitated. Infrastructure projects both urban and local undertook countryside Government to enhance the development of the town. Army engineers were assigned in the area to undertake local projects. A projection of rapid increase in population within a few years was being determined. In 1957, President Diosdado Macapagal proclaimed 33, 310 hectares of forestland into a military reservation. Concrete bridges were being constructed to facilitate a smooth flow of transportation. With all those effort from the government via infrastructure projects, the people's way of life gradually returned to normal.

The people of Jamindan have learned so much from the past and look with such optimism under the new social order. The town electrification gave birth to small industries which help the economic life of the people.

Today, Jamindan has recorded dofferent local executives. Each of them have contributed a lot to the primary aim of developing the vast land area of the town being the largest municipality in the Province of Capiz. The vast land area is an agricultural potential. Most of the land area have now been cultivated and have been planted with all kinds of crops especially cassava that is being grown in all the hilly portions of the Municipality.

Today, lots of changes could be noticed by just looking around. Barangay poblacion streets are all concreted. The Municipal plaza is well trimmed and maintained with the sustainable Clean and Green Program being implemented, the town is assured that as far as environmental sanitation and protection is concerned, everything will be in place.

The advent of the Local Government Code did a lot to Jamindan as far as Community Development is concerned. With the Internal Revenue Allotment, the Municipal executive and the people themselves could identify the problems to be solved and projected which suit the needs of the people. The debureaucratization of the Code allows the Non-Government Organizations (NGO) to participate in the planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the projects and programs, hence, development is sustainable. Aside from the National Agencies present, they are also working hand in hand with the Local Government Officials towards the realization of its dream economic and community development.

List of Government Agencies Operating in Jamindan

1. Department of Education Culture and Sports (DECS)

2. Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)

3. Commission on Election (COMELEC)

4. Philippine National Police (PNP)

5. Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR)

6. Bureau of Post (BP)

7. Bureau of Telecommunication

8. 3rd Infantry (Spearhead) Division, P.A.

LIST OF TOWN EXECUTIVES FROM 1804 - 2007

Abao Dungon- Local Chieftain and founder of the Municipality- 1804

Benito Barrientos

Dionisio Vigo

Pio Advincula

Jacinto Valguna

Manuel Robles

Raymundo Villas

Aguido Advincula

Roque Advincula

Roman Valero

Manuel Orocio

Victor Gallano � last town Captain and first town President.

Isidoro Orocio

Amador Villas

Isidoro Orocio

Resurrecion Ricaforte

Antonio V. Advincula � last town President and first town Mayor

Jesus V Ricaforte � 1946-1950 and 1954-1958

Fructuoso A. Orocio � 1950-1953

Atty. Benjamin A. Valguna � 1958-1961

Jose V. Advincula � 1962-1966

Manuel G. Advincula � 1967-1986

Col. Jacinto G. Barinos (Ret.) -1986-1988

Ethel R. Jinon � 1988-1998

Winston L. Advincula - 1998 - 2007

Ethel R. Jinon - 2007 to present